2'-5'-Oligoadenylate Synthetase-Like Protein Inhibits Respiratory Syncytial Virus Replication and Is Targeted by the Viral Nonstructural Protein 1.

نویسندگان

  • Jayeeta Dhar
  • Rolando A Cuevas
  • Ramansu Goswami
  • Jianzhong Zhu
  • Saumendra N Sarkar
  • Sailen Barik
چکیده

2'-5'-Oligoadenylate synthetase-like protein (OASL) is an interferon-inducible antiviral protein. Here we describe differential inhibitory activities of human OASL and the two mouse OASL homologs against respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) replication. Interestingly, nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) of RSV promoted proteasome-dependent degradation of specific OASL isoforms. We conclude that OASL acts as a cellular antiviral protein and that RSV NS1 suppresses this function to evade cellular innate immunity and allow virus growth.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of virology

دوره 89 19  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015